Architecture
16/Sep/2024
9 minutes

A Complete Guide to Single-Storey Extensions

In this complete guide, we cover everything to know about single-storey extensions. From understanding why you should build this type of extension to the various types, roof options, and associated costs. We hope that you find this extension guide helpful and that it serves as a valuable resource for designing and building your own.

If you would like any further guidance for your single-storey extension project, contact our team at Christopher David Design for a free consultation.

The Reasons for a Single-Storey Extension

There are many reasons why a homeowner may choose to build a single-storey extension. First of all, they offer great versatility particularly if you are hoping to transform the layout of your home without radically changing too much of the existing structure.

Single-storey extensions are the most popular type of extension and we have worked on many projects in the past to create this type of floor plan. Below are some of the benefits of a single-storey extension:

Adds value to your property

One of the biggest benefits of adding an extension to any home is that you increase the overall value of the property. This can bring about a really good return on investment.

Provides more living space

A single-storey extension provides more space and can extend existing spaces such as a kitchen or dining room. Many homeowners who build these extensions create indoor/outdoor living spaces which can be used year-round.

Creates a modern aesthetic

If you generally opt for more of a modern interior design and aesthetic, a single-storey extension is a great fit. Through the use of large windows, skylights, and contemporary materials, you can create a cutting-edge and future-proof extension.

Cost-effectiveness

Single-storey extensions are very cost-effective, making them a great solution for those looking to grow a family. In many cases, people choose to move homes altogether due to the need for more space. However, this type of extension can provide much of the needed space without moving altogether.

Types of Single-Storey Extensions

Before we move on to the costs of single-storey extensions, we want to include a section that covers the various types of single-storey extension designs.

Single-storey wrap-around extensions

Wrap-around extensions involve bringing together a side and rear extension into a continuous design. They generally require quite a lot of structural work and do not often fall under permitted development rights Despite this, they can be a great option for homeowners who require extra space without compromising on your outdoor space at the same time.

Single-storey rear extensions

A single-storey rear extension is another popular extension design and is largely used to expand a kitchen area or living space. These types of extensions can bring about additional natural light and usually have a flat roof to emphasise modernity.

Single-storey bungalow extensions

If you are extending a bungalow, you have several options. Again, the most popular type of bungalow extension involves extending to the rear (back). This can sometimes involve reducing your garden space but it is a great way to modernise an existing house.

Single-storey side extensions

Where an alley is present or a pathway adjacent to the house, there is an option to extend your home to the side. Despite being a smaller extension option, you may be surprised at how much new life this type of extension can bring about to your home. Side extensions are usually designed to be a utility room, home office, or other smaller space. However, the options are vast and do not always require planning permission.

Cost of a Single-Storey Extension

The expense of a single-storey extension can significantly fluctuate based on several key factors:

  • Size
  • Complexity
  • Materials
  • Quality of the selected Contractor
  • Location in the U.K.
  • Condition of soil and existing building

The cost for a single-storey extension in the U.K. typically ranges from £50,000 to £250,000.

 

Single-Storey Extensions FAQs
Do I Need Planning Permission for a Single-Storey Extension?

The need for planning permission for a single-storey extension depends on various factors, including the size, location, and specific regulations in your area. In some cases, single-storey extensions may fall under permitted development rights, allowing you to proceed without a full planning application.

It is advisable to check with your local planning authority or consult with professionals to determine whether planning permission is required for your specific single-storey extension project.

Building Regulations for a Single-Storey Rear Extension

Building Regulations for a single-storey rear extension in England cover various aspects to ensure the safety, accessibility, and energy efficiency of the structure. Some key considerations include:

Structural Stability – ensuring the extension’s structural stability and compliance with building codes.

Foundations – adequate foundations that support the new structure and prevent settlement issues.

Fire Safety – implementing fire safety measures, including fire-resistant materials and escape routes.

Ventilation – providing sufficient ventilation to maintain a healthy indoor environment.

Drainage – proper drainage systems to manage rainwater and prevent flooding.

Electrical and Gas Safety – ensuring safe electrical and gas installations, complying with relevant regulations.

Windows and Doors – compliance with regulations regarding the size, location, and safety of windows and doors.

It’s essential to work with a qualified Architecural Designer or Builder who is familiar with Building Regulations. We can provide advice on the best steps to take in this regard, contact our experienced team today.

What Are Permitted Development Rights for an Extension?

As per the laws in the U.K., homeowners can add an extension to their home without planning permission so long as the extension follows stipulated requirements set out.

With this said, permitted development rights are not applicable in all situations, including when concerning maisonettes, flats, and listed buildings.

Though building within your permitted development rights does not require you to apply for planning permission, you should still consider applying for a lawful development certificate. This is an official document that proves a project is compliant during the time of construction.

We have set out the criteria for building a single-storey extension within your permitted development rights below:

  • The size of the extension can not exceed half of the land area around the original house. This period is considered to be from the time the property was built, therefore, you must consider development work previous owners may have carried out.
  • All parts of the extension cannot exceed the highest part of the roof of the original house. The allowance is up to 3m or 4m, depending on your property type. (4-6m under the larger homes scheme, please see our other blog post here)
  • The extension must not be near a public highway.
  • Any materials used for the extension must be similar to the current house.
  • The extension cannot include a balcony, microwave antenna, chimney, flue, soil, verandah, or vent pipe.
  • You cannot make alterations to the roof of the existing house as well.

As you can see from the rules set out above, there are limitations on what you can do without planning permission from your local planning authority.

Designing Your Extension

Now that we have covered the intricacies of building a single-storey extension and the process that you will have to follow for planning permission, we can discuss the design principles and options.

We have helped many clients to achieve amazing extensions that have transformed homes. Take a look at our previous projects to get an idea of what can be achieved with this type of architectural project.

Single-Storey Extension Roof Options

When planning a single-storey extension, you will also need to consider which roofing type suits the design project. There are only two options that apply to a single-storey extension:

Pitched roof extension

A pitched roof is a roof that is angled to some degree. This roof is typically used to keep a traditional architectural design in place and blends well with period properties. A pitched roof is also better for draining water and the extra height will allow for added insulation.

Flat roof extension

A flat roof extension is great for any modern extension. This roof type allows natural light to flood into the space and is very cost-effective, However, the downside is that this roof type is often associated with more ongoing maintenance and is not particularly great for rainwater drainage.

Doors for Single-Storey Extensions

Moving onto the next consideration: doors. There are many options that you can incorporate into your extension build, though an experienced design studio specialising in architecture can point you in the right direction if you are unsure of style.

Sliding doors

Sliding doors are a very popular option for a residential single-storey extension, mainly because they can bring so much natural light into a space, creating a more open environment. Sliding doors can be fully glazed and easily fit into an existing structure. They contribute to a modern aesthetic and look beautiful.

French doors

For more of a classic touch, French doors are a good option. They are not as expensive as sliding or bi-fold doors and they can be added in multiples to create a similar effect. They are a more cost-effective option and can add timeless character to an extension.

Bi-fold doors

Bi-fold doors have grown in popularity over recent years, especially throughout contemporary builds. These doors are made up of several panes of glass which on hinges open in a concertina style. You can enjoy a fully opened-up wall, making this door type ideal for entertaining during the summer months.

Single-Storey Extension Ideas

Finally, we want to provide some inspiration for your single-storey extension. Whether you want to build a rear and side extension or are looking for a home extension that merges with your current home’s style, we have some excellent ideas to share.

Minimal Wraparound Extension

Wraparound extensions are often renowned for being large, though we think they can be a great option if you are seeking to keep an outdoor space relatively untouched. By extending a property to the side slightly and towards the rear, you can create wonderful interior spaces such as large open-plan kitchens/diners, or an additional living space and bring in more light. Many families find that it is easier to expand their house than up and move to a new property altogether. When you add floor windows to a new extension and stylish doors, this can have a profound impact on the floorplan of the home and make the space far more suitable for its owners.

Contemporary Single-Storey Extension With a Flat Roof

This is perhaps our favourite type of extension and when created with consideration, these extensions can bring about amazing results. Flat roof extensions typically are cheaper to build which leaves more budget to play with when it comes to interior fit-out costs. One example of a house extension we created in this style is the Laleham Village project which focused on fusing modern luxury with the serenity of Japanese design. By creating a single-storey rear extension, we were able to breathe new life into the property and drew on elements of zen philosophy by installing large glazed doors framing views out to the garden.

Book a free consultation call with our expert architectural studio today and start your single-storey extension project.

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